Intambwe ku yindi Inama zo Gushyira Imashini Yuzuye

Kwishyiriraho neza arukuruziifite uruhare runini mubikorwa byinganda. Iremeza ko rukuruzi itanga imbaraga ntarengwa zo gufata kandi ikagumana igihe kirekire. Iyo ushyizwemo nabi, magnet irashobora gutakaza imikorere, kwangirika kumubiri, cyangwa kunanirwa gukora imirimo yagenewe. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane kubikoresho nka akuroba, bisaba guhuza neza no gushiraho umutekano kugirango bikore neza. Mugukurikiza uburyo butunganijwe, abakoresha barashobora kwirinda amakosa ahenze kandi bagakoresha ubushobozi bwa magneti.

Ibyingenzi

• Ihanagura hejuru mbere yo gutangira. Umwanda cyangwa amavuta birashobora gutuma magnet agabanuka.
• Reba magneti n'ubuso kugirango byangiritse. Ibice bimenetse birashobora gutuma bikora nabi.
• Tora inzira nziza yo kuyihuza hejuru. Koresha imigozi yicyuma cyangwa kole kubutaka butari ibyuma.
• Menya neza ko rukuruzi ikora ku buso bwuzuye. Ibyuho bito birashobora gutuma bifata bike cyane.
• Reba kuri magneti kenshi kugirango wangiritse. Kubona ibibazo hakiri kare bituma bikora neza.

Mbere yo Kwishyiriraho Imyiteguro Yumuzingi

Isuku no Gutegura Ubuso

Ubuso busukuye nibyingenzi mugushiraho neza arukuruzi. Umwanda, amavuta, cyangwa imyanda irashobora kugabanya imbaraga za rukuruzi no kugabanya imikorere yayo. Gutegura ubuso, koresha umwenda usukuye cyangwa sponge kugirango uhanagure ibintu byose byanduye. Kuri grime yinangiye, koresha igisubizo cyoroheje cyo gusukura hanyuma usuzume witonze. Nyuma yo gukora isuku, kuma hejuru neza kugirango wirinde ubuhehere kubangamira imikorere ya rukuruzi.

Inama:Irinde gukoresha ibikoresho bisukura cyangwa ibikoresho bishobora gushushanya hejuru. Igishushanyo gishobora gukora ingingo zidahuye, kugabanya imbaraga za rukuruzi.

Kugenzura Magnet na Surface kubutunenge

Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, genzura byombi uruziga rukuruzi hamwe nubuso bwo kuzamuka kubintu byose bifite inenge. Shakisha ibice, chip, cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso byangiritse kuri magneti. Magnet yangiritse ntishobora gukora nkuko yabigenewe kandi irashobora kunanirwa mukibazo. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, reba hejuru kubitagenda neza nk'amenyo cyangwa ahantu hataringaniye. Uku kudatungana kurashobora kubuza rukuruzi gukora imibonano yuzuye, ningirakamaro mubikorwa byiza.

Niba hari inenge zabonetse, ubaze mbere yo gukomeza. Simbuza magnesi yangiritse kandi usane ubuso butaringaniye kugirango ushireho umutekano kandi wizewe.

Guhitamo Uburyo bwiza bwo Gushiraho

Guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kwishyiriraho nibyingenzi mugushiraho intsinzi ya rukuruzi. Uburyo buterwa no gusaba hamwe nubwoko bwubuso. Amahitamo asanzwe arimo gushiramo imigozi, bolts, hamwe na adhesives. Kubice byicyuma, imigozi cyangwa bolts bitanga imbaraga kandi ziramba. Ibifunga bikora neza kubutaka butari ubutare cyangwa mugihe hagaragaye isura idafite ikidodo.

Icyitonderwa:Buri gihe ukoreshe ibifunga cyangwa ibifatika bihuye nibikoresho bya magneti hamwe nubuso. Ibikoresho bidahuye birashobora guca intege ubumwe no guhungabanya imikorere ya magneti.

Kugirango umenye uburyo bwiza, tekereza uburemere nubunini bwa magneti, hamwe nibidukikije bizahura nabyo. Kubikorwa biremereye cyane, hitamo imashini ifata imashini kugirango umenye umutekano n'umutekano.

Uburyo bukwiye bwo Kwinjizamo Amashanyarazi

Kwemeza Guhuza Byuzuye na Ubuso

Kuri arukuruzigukora ku byiza byayo, igomba gukora imikoranire yuzuye nubuso. Ndetse ikinyuranyo gito hagati ya magneti nubuso burashobora kugabanya cyane imbaraga zifata. Ibi bibaho kubera ko icyuho cyumwuka cyangwa ubuso butaringaniye bihagarika umurima wa magneti, bigabanya umubano. Kugenzura niba rukuruzi hamwe nubuso bigenda neza ni ngombwa kugirango ugere ku mbaraga nini za rukuruzi.

Kugirango ugenzure neza, reba hejuru na magneti witonze. Ubuso bukora bwa magneti bugomba kuba bworoshye kandi butarimo imyanda. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, hejuru yubuso bugomba kuba buringaniye kandi hasukuye. Nibiba ngombwa, koresha igikoresho cyo kuringaniza kugirango wemeze ko ubuso buringaniye.

Inama:Kubikorwa byinganda, gerageza imikorere ya magneti uyishyire kumasahani meza. Ibi byemeza ko rukuruzi ikomeza umubano wuzuye kandi igatanga imbaraga nziza.

Gukoresha Ibifunga Byukuri cyangwa Ibifatika

Guhitamoibifunga cyangwa ibifatikaigira uruhare runini mugushakisha inkono izengurutse. Imashini ifata imashini, nka screw cyangwa bolts, nibyiza kubikorwa biremereye cyane. Zitanga imbaraga kandi zizewe, cyane cyane hejuru yicyuma. Ku rundi ruhande, ibifatika, bikora neza kubutaka butari ubutare cyangwa mugihe bikenewe.

Mugihe uhitamo ibifunga, menya ko bihuye nibikoresho bya magneti. Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga, kurugero, ni amahitamo meza yo kurwanya ruswa. Kubifatika, hitamo amahitamo-yinganda zishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije nkubushyuhe cyangwa ubushuhe.

Icyitonderwa:Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yabakozwe kugirango yihute cyangwa akoreshe. Kwishyiriraho bidakwiye birashobora guhungabanya imikorere ya magneti no kuramba.

Guhuza Magneti yo Icyerekezo Cyiza

Guhuza neza ni ngombwa kugirango uruziga ruzengurutse rukore neza. Icyerekezo cya magneti kigena uburyo ikorana nubuso n'umutwaro ushyigikira. Kudahuza bishobora kuganisha ku gukwirakwiza impungenge zingana, kugabanya imikorere ya magneti no kubaho.

Guhuza rukuruzi neza, shyira kugirango isura ya magnetique ibangikanye n'ubuso. Koresha ibikoresho byo guhuza, nk'umutegetsi cyangwa impande zigororotse, kugirango umenye neza. Kubisabwa bisaba guhagarara neza, shyira hejuru hejuru yikaramu cyangwa ikimenyetso mbere yo kwishyiriraho.

Inama:Niba magnet azakoreshwa nimbaraga zingirakamaro, nko kunyeganyega cyangwa kugenda, reba inshuro ebyiri guhuza nyuma yo kwishyiriraho. Ibi birinda impinduka zimpanuka zishobora guca intege ubumwe.

Nyuma yo Kwishyiriraho Kwita Kumashanyarazi

Kugenzura Imyambarire

Igenzura risanzwe rifasha gukomeza imikorere no kuramba kwa rukuruzi. Igihe kirenze, kwambara kumubiri birashobora kubaho kubera guterana amagambo, ingaruka, cyangwa ibidukikije. Gushushanya, kumeneka, cyangwa chip hejuru ya magneti birashobora kugabanya imbaraga zifata. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, hejuru yubuso hagomba kugenzurwa ibyangiritse cyangwa ibitagenda neza bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri magneti.

Kugenzura neza, suzuma rukuruzi n'ibidukikije kugirango ugaragaze ibimenyetso bigaragara. Koresha itara kugirango ubone uduce duto cyangwa udusembwa. Niba ibyangiritse bibonetse, simbuza magnet cyangwa usane hejuru kugirango ugarure imikorere myiza.

Inama:Teganya ubugenzuzi mugihe gisanzwe, cyane cyane mubidukikije bihangayikishije cyane, kugirango ufate ibibazo hakiri kare.

Gukurikirana imikorere ya Magnetique mugihe runaka

Imikorere ya rukuruzi ikomeza kuba ihagaze mubihe bisanzwe, ariko ibintu bimwe bishobora gutera impinduka gahoro gahoro. Urugero:

• Imashini zihoraho zitakaza hafi 1% gusa ya flux mugihe cyikinyejana.
• Imihindagurikire yubushyuhe no kwangirika kwumubiri nizo mpamvu nyamukuru zitera kwangirika kwimikorere.

Kugenzura bikubiyemo kugerageza imbaraga za magneti buri gihe. Koresha uburemere cyangwa igipimo cyo gupima ubushobozi bwacyo. Gereranya ibisubizo nibisobanuro byumwimerere kugirango umenye kugabanuka kwose. Niba imikorere igabanutse cyane, shakisha impamvu zishobora gutera nko gushyuha cyangwa kwanduza hejuru.

Icyitonderwa:Irinde kwerekana magnet ku bushyuhe bukabije, kuko ibi bishobora kwihutisha gutakaza imikorere.

Gusubiramo impuzu zo gukingira nkuko bikenewe

Kwirindaingabo izengurutsa inkono zangirika kwangirika no kwangiza ibidukikije. Igihe kirenze, iyi myenda irashobora gushira kubera guterana cyangwa guhura nubushuhe. Gusubiramo urwego rukingira byemeza ko rukuruzi ikomeza kuramba kandi ikora neza.

Kugirango usubiremo, sukura magneti neza kugirango ukureho umwanda namavuta. Koresha igifuniko kidashobora kwangirika, nka epoxy cyangwa plaque ya nikel, kugirango urinde igihe kirekire. Emera igifuniko cyumuke mbere yo kongera gukora magnet.

Inama:Hitamo igifuniko gihuye na magneti ikoreshwa, nkibikoresho bitarimo amazi kugirango bikoreshwe hanze.

Inama zo Kubungabunga Amashanyarazi

Irinde kurenza urugero n'imbaraga zikabije

Kurenza urugero rukuruzi ya rukuruzi irashobora gutuma imikorere igabanuka cyangwa kwangirika burundu. Buri rukuruzi rufite ubushobozi bwihariye bwo gufata, butagomba na rimwe kurenga. Gukoresha imbaraga zikabije mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho cyangwa gukoresha birashobora kandi guca intege magnet cyangwa bigatuma itandukana hejuru.

Kugirango wirinde kurenza urugero, burigihe ugenzure uburemere bwa magneti mbere yo kuyikoresha. Kubikorwa byinganda, tekereza gukoresha ibintu byumutekano uhitamo magneti ifite ubushobozi burenze umutwaro uteganijwe. Irinde ingaruka zitunguranye cyangwa amajerekani, kuko ibyo bishobora kunaniza magnet na sisitemu yo gushiraho.

Inama:Koresha igikoresho-gipima umutwaro kugirango urebe ko rukuruzi ishobora gukora uburemere bwateganijwe utabangamiye ubunyangamugayo bwayo.

Kurinda Ubushyuhe Bwinshi Nibidukikije

Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere ya rukuruzi. Ubwoko bwa magneti butandukanye bufite kwihanganira ubushyuhe butandukanye. Kurugero, magneti ya Al-Ni-Co irashobora gukora kugeza kuri 525 ° C, mugihe Magn-Fe-B ifite intera ntarengwa ya 80 ° C kugeza 200 ° C, bitewe nurwego rwabo. Kurenga iyi mipaka birashobora gutuma magnet atakaza imbaraga burundu.

Kurinda magnesi kubintu bidukikije, nkubushuhe cyangwa imiti yangirika, menya neza ko bisizwe hamwe nuburinzi. Kubisabwa hanze, hitamo magnesi hamwe namazi adafite amazi.

Icyitonderwa:Bika magnesi ahantu humye, hagenzurwa nubushyuhe kugirango wirinde kwangirika guterwa nubushuhe cyangwa ubushyuhe bukabije.

Kubika Magneti neza kugirango wirinde ibyangiritse

Kubika neza nibyingenzi kugirango ukomeze kuramba kwa rukuruzi. Iyo bibitswe nabi, magnesi zirashobora gutakaza imbaraga cyangwa kwangirika. Komeza magnesi kure yibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, kuko imirima ya magneti irashobora kubangamira ibikoresho byoroshye.

Bika magnesi ahantu hasukuye, humye, nibyiza mubipfunyika byumwimerere. Niba magnesi nyinshi zibitswe hamwe, koresha icyogajuru kugirango wirinde gufatana. Ibi bigabanya ibyago byo gukata cyangwa guturika.

Inama:Ikimenyetso cyo kubika ibirango byerekana ubwoko n'imbaraga za magnesi imbere. Ibi bifasha abakoresha kubifata neza kandi neza.

Gutegura neza, kwishyiriraho, no kubungabunga byemeza neza igihe kirekire cya rukuruzi. Kwoza isura, kugenzura inenge, no guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gushiraho bishyiraho urufatiro rwo gutsinda. Guhuza byuzuye, gukosora neza, no guhuza neza byerekana imikorere. Igenzura risanzwe hamwe ningamba zo gukingira bifasha kugumana igihe kirekire.

Mugukurikiza izi ntambwe, abakoresha barashobora kwirinda imitego rusange kandi bakagera kubisubizo byizewe muriinganda zikoreshwa. Kwitonda no kwitondera amakuru arambuye bizemeza ko rukuruzi ikora neza mumyaka iri imbere.

Ibibazo

1. Nubuhe buryo bwiza bwo koza ubuso mbere yo gushiraho magneti azenguruka?

Koresha umwenda usukuye cyangwa sponge kugirango ukureho umwanda n'amavuta. Kuri grime yinangiye, koresha igisubizo cyoroheje. Kama hejuru rwose kugirango wirinde ko ubushuhe butagabanya imbaraga za rukuruzi.

Inama:Irinde gusukura ibintu kugirango wirinde gushushanya kugabanya imbaraga zo gufata.

2. Abakoresha bashobora gute kugerageza niba uruziga ruzengurutse rwashyizweho neza?

Shira magnet ku isahani yikizamini hanyuma urebe niba wuzuye. Koresha igipimo cy'uburemere kugirango upime imbaraga zifata. Niba rukuruzi ikora munsi yibiteganijwe, genzura icyuho cyangwa ubuso butaringaniye.

Icyitonderwa:Guhuza byuzuye byemeza imikorere ya magneti ntarengwa.

3. Ese inkono zizunguruka zishobora gutakaza imbaraga mugihe?

Magnets zitakaza munsi ya 1% ya flux mugihe cyibinyejana byinshi mubihe bisanzwe. Nyamara, guhura nubushyuhe bwinshi, kwangirika kwumubiri, cyangwa ibidukikije bishobora kwihutisha gutakaza imikorere.

Kwibutsa Emoji:Irinde gushyushya magneti kugirango ubungabunge imbaraga.

4. Ni ubuhe bwoko bwo gufatira hamwe gukora neza kubutaka butari ubutare?

Inganda zo mu rwego rwinganda, nka epoxy, zitanga imiyoboro ikomeye kubutaka butari ubutare. Hitamo ibifata birwanya ubushyuhe nubushuhe kubisubizo biramba.

Inama:Kurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe kugirango akoreshwe neza.

5. Nigute inkono zizunguruka zigomba kubikwa kugirango birinde kwangirika?

Bika magnesi ahantu hasukuye, humye, kure yibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Koresha icyogajuru kugirango utandukanye magnesi nyinshi kandi wirinde gukata. Ikimenyetso cyo kubika ibirango kugirango byoroshye kumenyekana.

Kwibutsa Emoji:Ububiko bukwiye butuma magnesi ziguma neza.